The most widely spoken Kurdish variety, used across southeast Turkey, northern Syria, and parts of Iraq and Iran.
- Speakers (approx.)
- 15,000,000
- Approximate centre
- 37.50°, 41.50°
Compare two dialects of Kurdish side by side — where they're spoken, what they're called, and how they relate.
The most widely spoken Kurdish variety, used across southeast Turkey, northern Syria, and parts of Iraq and Iran.
Spoken in eastern Turkey. Closely related to Kurdish varieties, with its own grammar and vocabulary.
Start with Kurmanji or Zaza based on the community, country, or media you expect to use most.
Shared language labels do not guarantee identical speech. Compare country coverage, aliases, and audio where available.
Open each dialect page for sources, nearby varieties, atlas context, and app availability.
Read the full picture of Kurdish and the dialects within it.